Maven 包管理工具

Maven 配置使用指南

Maven 安装

/opt/data

wget https://apache.claz.org/maven/maven-3/3.6.3/binaries/apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz
sudo mkdir -p /usr/local/maven
sudo chmod a+wx /usr/local/maven
tar -zxvf apache-maven-3.6.3-bin.tar.gz -C /usr/local/maven
export M3_HOME=/usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
export PATH=$M3_HOME/bin:$PATH

$ mvn -version
Apache Maven 3.6.3 (cecedd343002696d0abb50b32b541b8a6ba2883f)
Maven home: /usr/local/maven/apache-maven-3.6.3
Java version: 1.8.0_102, vendor: Oracle Corporation, runtime: /Library/Java/JavaVirtualMachines/jdk1.8.0_102.jdk/Contents/Home/jre
Default locale: zh_CN, platform encoding: UTF-8
OS name: "mac os x", version: "10.15.6", arch: "x86_64", family: "mac"

• 运行 maven 项目

mvn spring-boot:run

Maven 项目打包

• 默认打 jar 包

pom.xml

<packaging>jar</packaging>

打包运行

java_spring

mvn clean
mvn package
java -jar target/java_spring-***.jar

• 指定打 war 包

pom.xml

<packaging>war</packaging>

打包运行

java_spring

mvn clean
mvn package
java -jar target/java_spring-***.war